The other day I got injured on someone else’s property and it was such a long story, knee injuries cause knee pain, thinking about athletes. There are four major ligaments of the knee: the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), the medial collateral ligament (MCL), and the lateral collateral ligament (LCL). Also, the meniscus is commonly injured, resulting in knee pain. Other causes of knee pain include Osgood-Schlatter Disease and Adolescent Anterior Knee Pain.

ACL Injury

The ACL extends from the front of the tibia and inserts on the back of the femur. This structure prevents excessive posterior movement of the femur on the tibia. The ACL is often torn when an athlete changes direction rapidly, slows down from running, or lands wrong from a jump. These types of injuries are common for athletes who ski, play basketball, or play football. Soreness associated with a torn ACL is rated as moderate to severe is typically described as sharp at first, and then throbbing or achy as the knee begins to swell. Most people report increased pain with bending or straightening of the knee.

PCL injury

PCL injuries hard less common compared to ACL injuries. The PCL is often injured when an athlete receives a blow to the front of the lower leg, just underneath the knee or is really a simple misstep upon the playing field. The PCL prevents the tibia from sliding backwards and in concert with the ACL to avoid pivoting of the knee. The regarding a PCL tear include knee pain, decreased motion, and swelling.

MCL Injury

Most injuries to the MCL are caused by a direct blow to the close to the knee. Athletes who play soccer or football are at increased risk for this type of harm. The MCL spans the distance from the surface of the tibia towards the end of the femur on the interior of the leg. This structure prevents widening of the inside of the joint. A torn MCL causes swelling over the ligament, bruising, and feeling that the knee will give out or buckle.

LCL Injury

The LCL connects the end with the femur to the top of the fibula (the smaller shin bone). It is found the outer associated with the knee. The LCL helps cease unnecessary side-to-side movement of the knee joint. The LCL is usually torn from traumatic falls, motor vehicle accidents, or during athletic. Symptoms of a torn LCL depend on severity of the tear and include pain, swelling, difficulty bending the knee, and instability of the joint. https://healthjade.com/knee-pain/

Torn Meniscus

The meniscus is the rubbery, tough cartilage that sits one of the femur and the tibia. This structure works as a shock absorber. Athletes was at risk for tears in this cartilage with cutting, pivoting, twisting, decelerating, or just being tackled. There are two menisci with the knee and they lie between the femur and tibia, one on the lining and one on the outside of of the shop. The symptoms of a meniscus tear include knee pain, swelling, popping sound within the knee, and limited motion of the joint.

Osgood-Schlatter Disease

Osgood-Schlatter disease is actually overuse injury common among growing youth. This syndrome is caused by inflammation of the tendon below the patella. Athletes who participate in gymnastics, basketball, running, and soccer are at increased risk in this disease. The regarding Osgood-Schlatter disease include swelling, knee pain, and tenderness below the knee cap.

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